Squamous cell carcinoma of ovary in young premenopausal female: a case report and literature review

Authors

  • Dinesh Kumar Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
  • Garima Yadav Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
  • Rashim Sharma Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
  • Pratibha Singh Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263055

Keywords:

Dermoid cyst, Mature cystic teratoma, Squamous cell carcinoma, Ovary, Malignant transformation

Abstract

Mature cystic teratoma (MCT), also known as dermoid cyst, is a germ cell neoplasm commonly seen arising in the ovary of young females. It is usually benign but carries a malignant transformation risk of 0.5–2% of cases. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common subtype of malignant transformation, followed by adenocarcinoma. We report a case of squamous cell carcinoma arising in a dermoid cyst of the ovary, presenting at an early stage, in a 44-year-old pre-menopausal female with a one-month history of lower abdominal pain and a large abdominopelvic mass on examination. Final histopathology confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the left ovary arising from a mature cystic teratoma.

References

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Published

2026-08-27

How to Cite

Kumar, D., Yadav, G., Sharma, R., & Singh, P. (2026). Squamous cell carcinoma of ovary in young premenopausal female: a case report and literature review . International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 15(9), 3656–3659. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263055

Issue

Section

Case Reports