Prevailing circumstances governing abortion in Africa

Authors

  • Vishnu B. Unnithan Department of Nuclear Medicine, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India; Casey Foundation Africa
  • Lalitha Lavanya Shree S. Casey Foundation Africa; Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Institute of Biology and Medicine, Ukraine
  • Favour O. Uzoka Casey Foundation Africa; Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Institute of Biology and Medicine, Ukraine
  • Divya Shrinivas Casey Foundation Africa; Swami Ramanand Teerth Rural Government Medical College and Hospital, Ambajogai, India
  • Shivangi Singh Casey Foundation Africa; O.O. Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20250549

Keywords:

Medical Infrastructure, Abortion, Sociodemographic disparities in health, Medical infrastructure, Culture, Africa

Abstract

A woman's worth is closely tied to childbirth in many African societies. The immense cultural emphasis that is placed on pregnancy means that women are also subject to stigmatization in the event of unintended pregnancies. In the patriarchal societies that commonly make up the region, a woman’s bodily autonomy is often subjugated to insensitive decisions taken by men based on social circumstances.  Abortion remains a largely taboo topic with the resulting lack of informed awareness putting women at risk. The current review aims to change that discourse by examining the sociodemographic considerations, beliefs, and traditions across various regions that prevent the effective utilization of existing facilities. The risk factors that govern elective abortions are examined with attention being given to commonly found age-disparate relationships as well as vulnerable and marginalized sections of society. The impact of the pandemic is also discussed with recommendations on multi-level action plans that would allow for effective advocacy. There is a lack of access to safe abortion infrastructure. Strengthening healthcare delivery infrastructure will mitigate the national economic burden and ensure that female reproductive health receives the attention it deserves.

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Published

2025-02-26

How to Cite

Unnithan, V. B., Shree S., L. L., O. Uzoka, F., Shrinivas, D., & Singh, S. (2025). Prevailing circumstances governing abortion in Africa. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 14(3), 992–996. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20250549

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Section

Review Articles