Non-communicable diseases in pregnancy in Uganda: a growing threat to maternal and neonatal outcomes

Authors

  • Luswata Herbert Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kampala International University, Uganda
  • John L. R. Elioba Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yei Civil Hospital, South Sudan
  • Fatima A. Muse Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kampala International University, Uganda
  • Fardowso D. Warsame Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kampala International University, Uganda
  • Okurut Emmanuel Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kampala International University, Uganda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20252371

Keywords:

Asthma, Cardiovascular diseases, Diabetes mellitus, Fetal complications, Hypertension, Kampala international university, Maternal complications, Non-communicable diseases, Prenatal care, Thyroid disorders, Yei civil hospital

Abstract

In Uganda, the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that contribute to poor maternal and newborn outcomes is rising. These diseases include hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, asthma and thyroid disorders. The burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among pregnant women is increasing due to increased urbanization, changes in lifestyle and constraints in the health system. The epidemiology, pathophysiology, screening methods and accepted practices of the common NCDs affecting pregnant women in Uganda are examined in this review. The report also highlights significant shortcomings in the health system and contrasts national recommendations with international standard.

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Author Biographies

Luswata Herbert, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kampala International University, Uganda

Third year resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

John L. R. Elioba, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yei Civil Hospital, South Sudan

Head of Department, Obstetrics and Gynecology

Fatima A. Muse, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kampala International University, Uganda

Third Year Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Fardowso D. Warsame, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kampala International University, Uganda

Third Year Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Okurut Emmanuel, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kampala International University, Uganda

Head of Department, Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Published

2025-07-29

How to Cite

Herbert, L., Elioba, J. L. R., A. Muse, F., D. Warsame, F., & Emmanuel, O. (2025). Non-communicable diseases in pregnancy in Uganda: a growing threat to maternal and neonatal outcomes. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 14(8), 2814–2817. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20252371

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Section

Review Articles