Spontaneous nontraumatic epidermoid cyst of the clitoris: a rare case report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20151323Keywords:
Epidermoid cyst, Spontaneous, Nontraumatic, Clitoral cyst, ClitoromegalyAbstract
Epidermoid cysts are slow growing, intradermal or subcutaneous tumors with a wall composed of true epidermis. They are rarely seen in the clitoral region but when found; they are commonly seen following female genital mutilation. Spontaneous onset clitoral epidermoid cysts have been scarcely reported .We report a rare case of a large spontaneous nontraumatic epidermoid cyst of clitoris in a 22 year old nulliparous female. This presentation mimicked clitoromegaly but was diagnosed to be a large epidermoid cyst after excision.References
Kirkham N. Tumors and cysts of the epidermis. In: Elder D.E., Elenitsas R., Johnson B.L., Murphy Jr G.F., editors. Lever’s Histopathology of the Skin. 9th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; Philadelphia: 2005;805–66.
Hanly MG, Ojeda VJ.Epidermal inclusion cysts of the clitoris as a complication of female circumcision and pharaonic infibulations. Central African Journal of Medicine.1995;41(1):22-24.
Adekunle AO, Fakokunde FA, Odukogbe AA, Fawole AO. Female genital mutilation-post circumcision vulval complications in Nigerians. J Obstet Gynaecol. 1999;19:632-5.
Rouzi AA, Sindi O, Radhan B, Ba’aqeel. Epidermal clitoral inclusion cyst after type I female genital mutilation. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001;185(3):569–71.
Merlob P, Bahari C, Liban E, Reisner SH. Cysts of the female external genitalia in the newborn infant. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1978;132:607–10.
Rizk DE, Mohammed KH, Joshi SU, Al- Shabani AY, Bossmar TR. A large clitoral epidermoid inclusion cyst first presenting in adulthood following childhood circumcision. J Obstet Gynaecol 2007;27:446-8.
Yoong WC, Shakya R, Sanders BT, Lind J. Clitoral inclusion cyst: a complication of type I female genital mutilation. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2004;24:98-9.
Çetinkurşun S, Narci A, Sahin O, Özkaraca E. Epidermoid cyst causing clitoromegaly in a child. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2009;105:64.
Linck D, Hayes MF. Clitoral cyst as a cause of ambiguous genitalia. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;99:963-6.
Neslihan Ç, Şule Y, Şafak G, İbrahim K. Clitoral epidermoid cyst secondary to blunt trauma in a 9-year-old child The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics 01. 2011;53(1):108-10.
Anderson-Mueller BE, Laudenschlager MD, Hansen KA. Epidermoid cyst of the clitoris: an unusual cause of clitoromegaly in a patient without history of previous female circumcision J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2009;22(5):130-2.
Aggarwal SK, Manchanda V, and Pant N.Epidermoid cyst of clitoris mimicking clitoromegaly Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2010;15(1):23–4.
Lambert B. Epidermoid cyst of the clitoris: a case report J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2011 Apr; 15(2):161-2.
Ekanath L, Rajasekaran A. A rare case of epidermoid cyst of clitoris. IJCRR. 2013;5(23):10.
Al-Ojaimi EH, Abdulla MM. Giant epidermoid inclusion cyst of the clitoris mimicking clitoromegaly. J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2013;17(1):58-60.
Saha M. Epidermoid cyst of the clitoris: A rare cause of clitoromegaly. APSP J Case Rep. 2013;4(3):51.
Bhuria V, Malhotra V, Nanda S, Chauhan M, Goel B. Epidermoid Cyst of the Clitoris: An Unusual Case Journal of Gynecologic Surgery. 2014;30(1):61-3.
Schober MS, Hendrickson BW, Alpert SA. A Spontaneous clitoral hood epidermal inclusion cyst mimicking clitoromegaly in a pediatric patient.Urology. 2014;84(1):206-8.