Study of correlation between symptoms and signs in women with anterior vaginal wall prolapse

Authors

  • Smita Anand Bijwe Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. PDMMC, Amravati, Maharashtra, India
  • Pooja Rajbhara Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. PDMMC, Amravati, Maharashtra, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20172953

Keywords:

Anterior vaginal wall prolapse, Correlation, Symptoms

Abstract

Background: Pelvic organ prolapse is a common, distressing and disabling condition affecting up to 30% of the women, 20- 60 years of age, attending Gynaecology outpatient clinics. Objective of present work was to know the effect of Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) on micturition symptoms.

Methods: Descriptive study including 64 women presenting with POP symptoms. Subjects were evaluated using POP-Quantification system, Urinary Distress Inventory.

Results: Women were asked to rate the extent to which they were bothered by their urinary function on a scale of 1 to 10, with 1 being not at all and 10 being extremely. Ten women (16%) reported 1 to 4, 23 (37%) reported 5 to 7, and 29 (47%) reported and gt;8.

Conclusions: Strong association does exist between POP and micturition symptoms which are obstructive in nature and those causing urge incontinence.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Olsen AL, Smith VJ, Bergstrom JO, Colling JC, Clark AL. Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol. 1997;89(4):501-6.

Bump R. The POP-Q system: two decades of progress and debate. Int Urogynecol J. 2014;25(4):441-3.

Bump R, Mattiasson A, Bø K, Brubaker L, DeLancey J, Klarskov P et al. The standardization of terminology of female pelvic organ prolapse and pelvic floor dysfunction. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;175(1):10-17.

Auwad W, Freeman R, Swift S. Is the pelvic organ prolapse quantification system (POPQ) being used? A survey of members of the International Continence Society (ICS) and the American Urogynecologic Society (AUGS). Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunction. 2003;1(1):324-7.

Hall A, Theofrastous J, Cundiff G, Harris R, Hamilton L, Swift S et al. Interobserver and intraobserver reliability of the proposed International Continence Society, Society of Gynecologic Surgeons, and American Urogynecologic Society pelvic organ prolapse classification system. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;175(6):1467-71.

Mawajdeh SM, Al-Qutob RJ, Farag AM. Prevalence and risk factors of genital prolapse. A multicenter study. Saudi Med J. 2003;24:161-5.

Thapa B, Rana G, Gurung S. Contributing factors of utero-vaginal prolapsed among women attending in Bharatpur hospital. J Chitwan Medical College. 2014;4:38-42.

Luber KM, Boero S, Choe JY. The demographics of pelvic floor disorders: current observations and future projections. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001;184:1496-501.

Ravindra STK, Savitri R, Bhavani A. Women’s experiences of utero vaginal prolapse: a qualitative study from Tamil Nadu, India. Available from: http://www.ruwsec.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/41.pdf(2007). Accessed 6 May 2015.

Gautam S, Adhikari RK, Dongol A. Associated factors for uterine prolapse. J Nepal Health Res Counc. 2012;10:1-4.

Bodner-Adler B, Shrivastava C, Bodner K. Risk factors for uterine prolapse in Nepal. Int Urogynecol J. 2007;18(11):1343-46.

Onowhakpor EA, Omo-Aghoja LO, Akani CI, et al. Prevalence and determinants of utero-vaginal prolase in southern Nigeria. Niger Med J. 2009;50:29-32.

Safe Motherhood Network Federation, Tribhnuvan University Teaching Hospital. Available from: http://www.who.int/woman_child_accountability/ierg/reports/2012_18N_UPRese arch_study_Nepal.pdf (2012). Accessed 23 Jan 2015.

Rortveit G, Brown J, Thom D, Van Den Eeden S, Creasman J, Subak L. Symptomatic Pelvic Organ Prolapse. Obstet Gynecol. 2007;109(6):1396-403.

Jeon M, Chung S, Jung H, Kim S, Bai S. Risk Factors for the Recurrence of Pelvic Organ Prolapse. Gynecologic Obstetric Investigation. 2008;66(4):268-73.

Progetto Menopausa Italia Study Group. Risk factors for genital prolapse in non-hysterectomized women around menopause. European J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2000;93(2):135-140.

Kahn M, Stanton S. Posterior Colporrhaphy. Obstet Gynecol Survey. 1997;52(6):347-8.

Ellerkmann R, Cundiff G, Melick C, Nihira M, Leffler K, Bent A. Correlation of symptoms with location and severity of pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001;185(6):1332-8.

Hanzal E, Berger E, Koelbl H. Levator ani muscle morphology and recurrent genuine stress incontinence. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 1993;43(2):235.

Downloads

Published

2017-06-24

How to Cite

Bijwe, S. A., & Rajbhara, P. (2017). Study of correlation between symptoms and signs in women with anterior vaginal wall prolapse. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 6(7), 3155–3159. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20172953

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles