Twelfth rib syndrome- an often missed differential diagnosis of hypogastric and lumbar pain: case series

Authors

  • Sangeeeta Arya Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, G.S.V.M. Medical College, Kanpur - 208002, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Anil Kumar Verma Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, G.S.V.M. Medical College, Kanpur - 208002, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Bikram Kumar Gupta Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, G.S.V.M. Medical College, Kanpur - 208002, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Mohd. Hifzur Department of Physiology, G.S.V.M. Medical College, Kanpur - 208002, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Sachidanand Gupta Department of Anaesthesiology, Rama Medical College, Kanpur - 209217, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Neetu Singh Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, G.S.V.M. Medical College, Kanpur - 208002, Uttar Pradesh, India

Keywords:

Twelfth rib syndrome, Lower abdominal pain, Conservative management, Local anaesthetics

Abstract

The twelfth rib syndrome appears to be a fairly common and underdiagnosed chronic pain syndrome. The diagnosis of this syndrome is clinical, requires exclusion of specific etiologies, and should only be made when the patient's symptoms can be exactly reproduced by manipulation of the affected rib.  Patients with this syndrome can be over investigated and have even undergone surgical procedures when this diagnosis has been overlooked. We present here a case series of 27 women of twelfth rib syndrome over a period span of 18 months, many of whom had come to us after having prolonged and ineffective treatment for lumbar or hypogastric pain. Such patients were successfully managed with infiltration of local anaesthetics and steroid.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Cranfield KA, Buist RJ, Nandi PR, Baranowski AP. The twelfth rib syndrome. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 1997;13:172-5.

Spence EK, Rosato EF. The slipping rib syndrome. Arch Surg. 1983;118:1330-2.

Gillian A. Hawker, Samra Mian, Tetyana Kendzerska, Melissa French. Measures of adult pain. Arthritis Care & Research. 2011;63:240-52.

Heinz GJ, Zavala DC. Slipping rib syndrome. Diagnosis using the hooking maneuvers. JAMA. 1977;237:794-5.

Cyriax EF. On various conditions that may simulate the referred pains of visceral disease, and a consideration of these from the point of view of cause and effect. Practitioner. 1919;102:314-9.

Scott EM, Scott BB. Painful rib syndrome. Gut. 1993;34:1006-8.

Machin DG, Shennan JM. Twelfth rib syndrome: a differential diagnosis of loin pain. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983;287:586.

Downloads

Published

2016-12-24

How to Cite

Arya, S., Verma, A. K., Gupta, B. K., Hifzur, M., Gupta, S., & Singh, N. (2016). Twelfth rib syndrome- an often missed differential diagnosis of hypogastric and lumbar pain: case series. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 3(1), 263–265. Retrieved from https://www.ijrcog.org/index.php/ijrcog/article/view/839