Vol. 15 No. 10 (2026): October 2026

Published: 2026-09-28

Original Research Articles

Determinants of postpartum family planning uptake among women in the Union of the Comores: the role of socio-demographic characteristics, partner support and contraceptive awareness

Naima I. Abbas, Youssouf Djabir, Ahamada A. Kamal, Akinyinka O. Omigbodun

3778-3784

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263258
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Impact of elevated maternal bile acid levels on fetomaternal outcomes in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: a retrospective observational study

Jijisha Ali, Aisha Saifi, Janaki Gopalan, George Alexander

3785-3792

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263406
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Reproductive outcomes after laparoscopic surgery in women with tubal infertility – a retrospective study of 136 cases at Pikine National Hospital, Senegal, 2018-2023

Mouhamet Sene, Khalifa A. Gueye, Abdoul A. Diouf, Mareme Toure, Moussa Diallo, Hamza D. Moussa, Anna Dia, Youssou Toure, Alassane Diouf

3793-3797

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263407
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Follicle-stimulating hormone versus anti-Müllerian hormone: age related relevance to intracytoplasmic sperm injection results

Rana M. Ibrahim, Fadia J. Alizzi, Qais A. Alkhafaji

3798-3804

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263408
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Per-operative anesthetic complications during lower segment caesarean section and their management

Sabrin Farhad, Tahmina Akter, M. Ridwanul Ferdous

3805-3810

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263409
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Role of transvaginal ultrasound in diagnosis of adenomyosis, leiomyoma, or both in comparison with histopathological findings

Khadiza Akter, Faima Khatun, Rukshana Haque Urmi, Umme Sakia Kauser, Shahrina Alam

3811-3817

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263410
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Myometrial disease extent on standardized morphological uterus sonographic assessment transvaginal ultrasound is associated with severe dysmenorrhea in women with adenomyosis: a prospective observational study

Essa M. Arafa

3818-3822

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263411
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Knowledge of caesarean section and its complications among women attending antenatal clinic in a tertiary facility

Weyinmi E. Kubeyinje, Sarah O. Ikonomwan, Jessica E. Kubeyinje, Reuben O. Iweka

3823-3829

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263412
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Incidence, indication and complications of primary caesarean section in primigravida and multigravida at secondary care centre

Harshita Verma, Sangeeta Singhal, Zeel Dakshay Shah

3830-3836

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263413
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Incidence and determinants of surgical site infection following cesarean section: a one-year retrospective cohort study from a tertiary care centre in North India

Kanika Burman, Manmeet Kaur, Seema

3837-3844

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263414
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Uterine artery embolization versus total abdominal hysterectomy as a treatment modality: a comparative study of clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction in women with uterine fibroids ≤10 cm

Chuni Sangmu Bhutia, Pratibha Garg, Manohar Singh Rathore

3845-3851

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263415
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Pap smear screening in mid-trimester pregnant women: a prospective observational study in a tertiary care centre

Alaka Banerjee, Ankita Dey, Priyadarshini V. Patil

3852-3856

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263416
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Neonatal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus: metformin alone versus metformin with insulin: a retrospective cohort study in India

Dharshan G. B., Rahul S. Rao, Vijaya Shambhavi B., Shreya D. P., Bharathi K. R., Varsha I. Dalal

3857-3863

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263417
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Glycemic control, maternal and neonatal outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus treated with regular aspart insulin in comparison with regular human insulin

Faima Khatun, Khadiza Akter, Umme Sakia Kauser, Soma Bagche, Moumita Ghosh Rupa, Ashrafi Yasmin, Shahrina Alam

3864-3870

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263418
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An audit of the contemporaneous practice of cervical cerclage in a tertiary care hospital in Mumbai

Vandana Bansal, Pooja S., Meera Agalawe, Aishwarya Kadrekar, Ashwini Patel

3871-3878

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263419
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A study on the effect of exogenous thyroxine on known hypothyroid and the newly diagnosed hypothyroid patients during first trimester of pregnancy

Ajiti Tiwari, Nirmala Jaget, S. Sethupathy

3879-3885

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263420
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A study to assess the knowledge, perceived roles and training needs of school teachers regarding human papillomavirus vaccination programs in selected schools of Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Neha Ali, Sheeba Philip, Rajni, Vandana, Naveen

3886-3893

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263421
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A prospective observational study on maternal and perinatal outcomes in patients with placenta previa at a tertiary care centre

Prajakta Sunil Gulhane, Sandeep Suhas Pophale

3894-3899

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263422
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A multimodal diagnostic matrix for emergency gynaecological triage: retrospective correlation of patient age, clinical features, serum tumour markers and O-RADS risk stratification in adnexal mass management

Anjali Gitte, Reena Wani, Pooja Champanerkar, Vaishnavi Dange

3900-3905

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263423
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Assessment of the prescription pattern of dydrogesterone in obstetrics and gynaecological disorders in adult women in an outpatient setting across India

Vaneet Kaur, Pooja Tandon, Shazna Manakkatt Thekke Peedikayil, Sangeetha Damurlolu Ganesh, Sudha Rani, Seema Kakore, Anjali Singh, Suryakant Chawandke, Maneesha Khalse, Reshma Parekar

3906-3915

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263424
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Indication of blood components transfusion in obstetrics

Arpit Choudhary, Dilpreet K. Pandher, Alka Sehgal, Ravneet Kaur, Anita Tahlan, Dinesh Kumar

3916-3924

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263425
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Variation of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A: a level in the first trimester of pregnancy and its clinical outcome

Simran Virdi, Aditi, Satwant Kaur

3925-3930

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263426
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Impact of fever in pregnancy on maternal and fetal outcomes: a prospective observational study of 171 cases

Shruthi B. Ranjanagi, Sandeep Suhas Pophale

3931-3936

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263427
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Assessment of antenatal mothers’ knowledge regarding birth preparedness and complication readiness in selected areas of Aizawl, Mizoram

L. P. Lalnunpuii, Nongmeikapam Monika, Laldinpuii Sailo

3937-3942

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263428
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Impact of SPIKES -protocol on knowledge, attitude and practice on breaking bad news in obstetrics practice among obstetrics and gynecology postgraduate residents

Sara Khan, Saima Shreen, Uma Gupta, S. P. Jaiswar

3943-3948

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263429
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Prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in antenatal women and its correlation with maternal outcomes: a tertiary hospital based prospective study

Aditi Singh, Nishi Makhija, Reema Jain, Juhi Srivastava, Yukti Sharma

3949-3954

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263430
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Influence of mode of delivery on maternal and neonatal outcomes in singleton term breech presentation: a prospective observational study from a tertiary care centre

Shivani Samaiya, Vidya Chaudhary, Hema J. Shobhane, Divya Jain

3955-3961

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263431
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Comparison of effects of metformin and inositol on AMH levels in PCOS patients

Anurag Chaudhary, Manju Khemani, Bela Makhija, Kiranjeet Kaur

3962-3966

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263432
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Impact of pharmacist-monitored patient education in pregnant women with anemia: a knowledge, attitude and practice study

Samiksha Mestha, Nihara Mahesh K., Swasthik Raj Kote, Thanshifa Fathima, Thejaswini B., Ramakrishna Shabaraya A.

3967-3976

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263433
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Knowledge, attitude and experience of menstrual cup usage among medical students at a tertiary care teaching hospital in central Kerala: a cross-sectional study

Janaki Menon C. M., Sreekala C., Aryashree A.

3977-3983

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263434
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Combination of foley catheter and vaginal misoprostol compared with vaginal misoprostol alone for cervical ripening and induction of labour

Karingula Sushmitha, M. Swarnalatha, T. Sahitiroyal

3984-3988

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263435
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Sociodemographic and menstrual profile of infertile women with endometriosis: a comparative cross-sectional analysis from a tertiary centre in Rajasthan

Shivangi Yadav, Nupur Lauria, Anchal, Manisha Kumari

3989-3993

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263436
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A prospective observational study comparing two embryo-transfer catheters and techniques to evaluate their impact on pregnancy outcomes

Sowmya Mahesh, Rita Bakshi

3994-3999

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263437
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Diagnostic and therapeutic yield of combined hysterolaparoscopy in female infertility: a prospective observational study from Central India

Anshu Ghosh, Anushaya Kuchekar, Razia Sultana

4000-4009

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263438
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Effectiveness of lukewarm water compress in reduction of breast engorgement and breast pain among postnatal mothers in selected hospital in Aizawl, Mizoram

Vanlalremi, Sujana Yambem, Lalhriatpuii

4010-4017

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263439
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Oocyte count at retrieval as predictor of pregnancy rate in different age groups in the Indian population

Aneesha M. Grover, Vandana Bhatia, Sonia Malik

4018-4025

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263440
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Large-for-gestational-age births: maternal characteristics, risk factors and perinatal outcomes from a decade-long cohort

Pallavi Chandra Ravula, Vaishnavi Veloori

4026-4033

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263441
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Impact of a standardized labour room management protocol on labour processes and World Health Organization Robson classification – a quality dashboard-based study

Rudrika Chandra, Sarita Kumari, Abhinav Tiwari

4034-4040

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263442
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Serum creatine kinase in ectopic pregnancy and its association with tubal rupture: a hospital-based case control study

Yukti Ajmera, Sangeeta Sen, Riya Srivastava, Komal Laddha, Khushi Sen

4041-4045

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263443
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Association of third trimester cerebroplacental ratio with obstetric and neonatal outcomes in uncomplicated singleton pregnancies: a prospective observational study

Riya Srivastava, Sangeeta Sen, Yukti Ajmera, Komal Laddha

4046-4050

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263444
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Diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging in the preoperative characterization of ovarian neoplasms: a retrospective study with histopathological correlation

Meghna Nair, Akkamahadevi Hiremath, Aishwarya Shukla

4051-4056

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263445
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A prospective study to determine the relationship of serum uric acid level to maternal and perinatal outcomes in patients with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

Jhelum Saurabh, Kirti Anima Kerketta, Shama Parween, Farhat Mazhari

4057-4063

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263446
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Morphokinetic trajectory analysis for conservative embryo deselection in two-embryo transfer cycle: A pilot time-lapse imaging study

G. A. Ramaraju, Pranati, P. Kavitha, Girish, Siva Narayana

4064-4071

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263447
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Co-relation of abnormal DIPSI values to feto-maternal outcome: an observational study

Nisarga Thammanna, Gayatri Devi Sivasambu, Urvashi

4072-4079

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263448
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Meta-Analysis

Endocrine interventions and live birth outcomes in women with recurrent pregnancy loss: a meta-analysis

Kiny-Binyumbe Doukaga, Shan Wang

4080-4090

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263449
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Short Communication

Understanding pregnancy outcome decision-making among pregnant adolescents in Vietnam: a qualitative study guided by the social ecological model

Pham Thi Minh Quyen, Le Thanh Tung, Ta Dinh De, Mai Thi Hien

4091-4100

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263450
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Impact of consumption of different tastes on the liver biomarkers in pregnant women: an observational pilot study

Sanika S. Aphale, Aarati Chitnis, Aishwarya Joglekar, Swati V. Gaikwad

4101-4107

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263451
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Case Series

Maternal and perinatal outcomes in acute pancreatitis complicating pregnancy: a case series and review of literature

Neha Sharma, Muntaha

4108-4115

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263452
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Reproductive outcome in congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism: our experience in a tertiary care centre

Sandeep Sethumadhavan P., Rajesh Sharma, Nikita Naredi, Abha Khurana, Ipsita Sahoo

4116-4119

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263453
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No two uteri are alike: clinical variability and management of uterine fibroids in pregnancy – a case series

Pooja Bhat, Rashiqua Khalid

4120-4125

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263454
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A mysterious case series of scar endometriosis

Varsha R. Gowda, Vishwas M. K.

4126-4129

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263455
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Case Reports

Ruptured tubal ectopic pregnancy with a giant paratubal cyst successfully managed by emergency laparoscopy

Taqwa Ferdous, Shwe Lwin Moe Myint, Slavyana Maydanovych

4130-4133

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263456
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Cervical ectopic pregnancy: a rare case report and review of literature

Aimiehinor Edward Akhator, Osamudia Okhionkpanmwonyi, Innocent Okoacha, Robinson Onyekachukwu Ogwu

4134-4136

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263457
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Recurrent hematometra in a young woman taking depot medroxyprogesterone: a case report

Kavya Kshatriya, Harshita Ramamurthy, Sharmila Nagendran, Neekita Pradhan

4137-4140

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263263
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Laparoscopic management of an unruptured interstitial ectopic pregnancy following tubal recanalization: a case report emphasizing haemostatic and uterine reconstruction techniques

Rachitha M. Prasad, Sharmila Nagendran, Neekita Pradhan

4141-4144

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263290
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Story of recurrent bilateral ovarian dermoid cyst in a young woman: a case discussion

Kalyani Saidhandapani, Banmathi

4145-4147

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263458
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Failed dilatation and evacuation due to false passage in a case of retained products of conception following self-medication abortion: a case report

Aastha H. Patel, Aniket Nayak

4148-4150

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263459
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Incarcerated incisional hernia containing a gravid uterus with overlying skin necrosis: a case report from a rural secondary hospital, Silchar, Assam, India

Veino Kuveio Dumai, Sathiafrey Devaraj Anjela, Sharlotte Jones

4151-4153

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263460
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Episiotomy scar endometriosis misdiagnosed as a stitch granuloma eight years after vaginal delivery: a case report

Chetan Anand Raghunandan, Kaushik Naik V., Shripad Hebbar

4154-4158

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263461
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Challenges in pregnancy of a patient with cardiac sarcoidosis on implantable cardioverter defibrillator: a case report

Kalyani Saidhandapani, Banmathi

4159-4161

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263462
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Unusual presentation of a spontaneous broad ligament hematoma during pregnancy unmasking endometriosis in a primigravida inadvertently: a rare case report

Deeksha Sharma, Ravi Mannan, Ritesh Sharma

4162-4164

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263463
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Mature cystic teratoma simulating caesarean scar pregnancy: a rare case report

Alisha Goyal, Tuhina Gupta, Manju Puri

4165-4169

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263464
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From labour room to rehabilitation: foot drop following vaginal delivery — a case report of two cases

Auxeelia Packia Devi R. Rathinasamy, Kanmani Parivallal

4170-4172

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263465
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Surgical excision of frontal meningioma in pregnancy

Sumanjot Kaur, Manisha Meena, Pooja Sikka, Sushanta K. Sahoo

4173-4176

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263466
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A case report on leiomyoma associated with uterine anomaly

Shailaja K. Dave, Mahima Jain

4177-4180

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263467
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When a wart blocks the way: urethral condyloma presenting as acute urinary retention in pregnancy

Kamakshi Mam, Nitu Mishra, Sarat Manohar, Sahithi Kosgi, Fathima S., Avantika Gupta

4181-4183

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263468
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Chorioangioma of placenta: a rare placental cause for adverse fetal outcome

Anurag Chaudhary, Ruchi Bhandari, Arpana Haritwal, Bela Makhija, Snehal Makeshwar

4184-4186

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263469
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A catastrophic posterior wall rupture in a non-scarred uterus: a life-saving obstetric hysterectomy

Rashmi Singh, Aisha Rahman, Aastha Gupta

4187-4189

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263470
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Ovarian torsion mimicking subacute intestinal obstruction: a rare case report

Gargi Anand, Tanvi Sharma, Zara Ibtesham, Srishti Amarnath

4190-4194

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263471
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Accidentally diagnosed placenta accreta managed conservatively with methotrexate

Megha B. Patil, Modhusmita Chetia, Payal Modi

4195-4198

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263472
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Pregnancy in a woman with Henoch-Schönlein purpura: a case report

Sonal Tyagi, Juhi Srivastava, Dimpy Gomber

4199-4201

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263473
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Vulval melanoma: a case report on an uncommon malignancy with poor prognosis

Rohith S. Raju, Nazia Ishrat, Nishat Akhtar

4202-4206

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263474
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A case report: placental abruption complicated by disseminated intravascular coagulation, atonic postpartum hemorrhage, massive transfusion and obstetric hysterectomy

Pratiksha A. Vansdadiya

4207-4209

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263475
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Bladder endometriosis masquerading as recurrent urinary tract infection: successful fertility-preserving laparoscopic management

Raksha Gaikar, ⁠Niteen Ghorpade, Krunal Yerne

4210-4213

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263476
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Beyond the ectopic – pregnancy luteoma as a rare case of acute abdomen in pregnancy

Krishma Thakur, Shubhi Bandlish, Radhika Gupta, Madhu Chaudhary

4214-4216

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263477
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Review Articles

Activities of traditional birth attendants in a local council in Nigeria, menace and corrective measures

Eric O. Ojajuni, John O. Dirisu

4217-4222

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263478
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Medical negligence in assisted reproductive technology: a comparative legislative analysis of India and selected jurisdictions

Abhinav Kuchipudi, Aditi Jani

4223-4230

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263479
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Endometriosis – the new approach and homoeopathic therapeutics

Tridibesh Tripathy, Anjali Tripathy, Sanskriti Tripathy

4231-4235

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263480
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Premature rupture of membranes: current concepts in diagnosis, management and prevention

SatishKumar B. Puttegowda, Chandana S. Ramakrishna, Shreyank H. Chandrashekara, Vijayalaxmi G. Sasavihalli, Ravindra B. Nagarajappa

4236-4242

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263481
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Molecular techniques used in non-invasive pre-implantation genetic testing: current approaches, applications and challenges

Sana Sharin Odayapurath, Fathima Noorah Thazhathu Kadavu, Khadeejathul Safwana Pallath, Gauri Krishna Govindam, Barry C. Hynniewta

4243-4250

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263482
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Postpartum haemorrhage – current perspectives on prevention and management

Sri Aakash Kumar

4251-4255

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263483
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Standardized patients in antenatal history taking: bridging simulation and clinical practice: a narrative review

Gayathri Sabapathy, Eswar B Balakrishnan, Dhivya S Sabapathy

4256-4260

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263484
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Closing the first 1,000 days gap: midwife-and nurse-led interventions for maternal, neonatal and child health-a narrative review

Kalaivani V., N. Vedavathi, D. Ruby Anitha, Neeta Devi, Precilla Jebarani J., Rebecca Priti Bahadur, Deepa N. R., Ankita Wellington, Nisha J., Tamanna Koley, Jyoti Katiyar, Mohammed Umar

4261-4270

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263485
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Physiotherapeutic interventions for overactive bladder

Ashudeep Kaur, Supreet Bindra, Pankajpreet Singh, Shavez Mansoori

4271-4281

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263486
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Caesarean scar ectopic pregnancy: current concepts in diagnosis, classification and management – a comprehensive narrative review

Deychen D. Myes, Bhavana, Asmita Kaundal, Anita Choudhary

4282-4287

DOI: 10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20263487
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